Anuradhapura is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a cornerstone of Sri Lanka’s cultural and spiritual heritage. This ancient capital, founded more than two thousand years ago, is home to towering stupas, monastic complexes, stone carvings and sacred reservoirs that reflect remarkable engineering and devotion. Central to Anuradhapura’s identity is the Sri Maha Bodhi, a sacred fig tree grown from a branch of the original Bodhi tree in India under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. Pilgrims visit from across the world to pay respect, creating an atmosphere that feels timeless and deeply peaceful.
The vast archaeological zone is spread across a sprawling landscape, offering travelers the freedom to explore historical wonders at their own pace. Grand structures like Ruwanwelisaya, Jetavanarama and Abhayagiri showcase the architectural ambition and spiritual legacy of ancient Sri Lanka. The surrounding countryside, dotted with serene lakes and rural villages, adds a natural charm that complements the city’s historical significance. Anuradhapura is an essential destination for anyone seeking a profound cultural experience, connecting past and present in a way few places on the island can match.
